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Summary
The Rebel Alliance was the culmination of age worth of humble act of rebellion spread throughout the galaxy . Though it was over a decennium in the making , the Alliance only live for about six years . Luckily , that was becausethe Rebels accomplished their missionary work and restored exemption to the galaxy . Though it had a short life-time , the Alliance was a hugely crucial system in the Galax urceolata ’s history . It had an effect on every part oftheStar Warstimelinethat followed it , and understand the Rebel Alliance is fundamental to understanding the new directions the franchise is taking in theStar Warsmovies .
Despite the Rebellion being a key focus of the original Star Wars trilogy , there is still a lot that people do n’t know about the Rebel Alliance .
People Fought Against The Empire As Soon As It Was Formed
19 - 2 BBY
Palpatine reorganized the Republic into the First Galactic Empire in 19 BBY , andfrom the very beginning , multitude across the extragalactic nebula were ready to contend against it . go through Gerrera had been a prominent irregular fighter during the Clone Wars , and he was at once single out as a quarry by the Empire . Clone Force 99 , a group of mutate clone with exceptional power , disobeyed the Empire ’s orders to eradicate his group and unite the fight against the Empire separately . Bail Organa and Ahsoka Tano also began create the Fulcrum program in 18 BBY , which would become the Rebels ' intelligence division .
While some people fought immediately , most of the coltsfoot was still swag from the sudden government change . At this time , the Empire was also bring forth propaganda to convince multitude that the Jedi had betray the Republic and that Palpatine was influence in their good interest . Palpatine ’s architectural plan was incredibly well - think - out , and he cope to control many rootage of rebellion . One of his tools was the Inquisitorius , a chemical group of mostly former Jedi who were turn to the dark side of the Force and used to hunt down survivor of order of magnitude 66 .
Despite Palpatine ’s efforts , though , rebellion continued to rise throughout the extragalactic nebula . Some surviving Jedi , such as Cal Kestis and Kanan Jarrus , joined rebel cell to crusade back . By 5 BBY , other rebel cells like Luthen Rael and Mon Mothma ’s featured inAndor , the bunch of theGhostinStar state of war : insurrectionist , and the Hidden Path featured inObi - Wan Kenobiexisted throughout the extragalactic nebula . While they all worked towards a plebeian finish , they were largely unable in their fight against the Empire as they did not have centralized leadership .

The Rebel Alliance Was Created By Mon Mothma
2 BBY
Officially known as The Alliance to touch on the Republic , the Rebel Alliance formally began in 2 BBY.Senator Mon Mothma had been on the Q.T. working against the Empire for years , but she finally talk out against the regime publicly that year . She was denounce a traitor and storm into exile , where she broadcast the Declaration of the Rebel Alliance across the galaxy . Various rebel cell rallied around her and formed into the Rebel Alliance .
That structure proved to be instrumental in the Rebels ' achiever . Mothma ’s leadership allowed them to begin dealing critical setback to the Empire and turn up they were a actual threat to the new government . Though most of the Imperial leadership fail to see how brawny they were , the Rebels get ahead vast military capability by uniting together . Their centralized leadership grant it to focalise on important mark and act in more strategic ways .
Who Led The Rebel Alliance
2 BBY - 4 ABY
Major Leaders Of The Rebel Alliance
office
Mon Mothma

air force officer - In - Chief
Bail Organa
Senator and Founding appendage

Raddus
Admiral
Gial Ackbar

Custom image by Simone Ashmoore
Leia Organa
Senator and Military Leader
Hera Syndulla

General
Han Solo
Lando Calrissian

The Alliance ’s leading was key to its succeeder , and it boasted some of the most able mass in the intact extragalactic nebula . From Alderaanian royal family and senator to smugglers and criminals , anybody could be chosen to lead the Alliance , as long as they were the effective at what they did . The multifariousness in its leadership , as well as in the Alliance as a whole , increase its strength immensely . Their mixture of backdrop and roles were suited to everything the Alliance needed .
Some of the Alliance ’s leaders were very publically affiliate with the group , like Mon Mothma and Gial Ackbar . Others , though , work in secret . Both Bail and Leia Organa undermined the Empire from their positions in the Senate , until Leia was enchant by Darth Vader and her connectedness to the Rebellion was discover . Whether it needed unattackable leaders to boost morale and provide direction or more hands - on loss leader to affect alteration directly , the Rebel Alliance was not want for strong people at the top .
Though Alliance leading was decisive for its succeeder , many member disagreed with their decision fashioning . Saw Gerrera left the Alliance at some full point because he feel they should be more extreme in their conflict and that the leaders was too timid . Many cowcatcher in the Rebellion similarly want to take the competitiveness to the Empire , while the leadership was much more cautious about engaging its enemy . Keeping the Alliance together was almost as difficult as forming it in the first situation .

The Rebel Alliance Had A Few Major Victories Early On
1 BBY - 0
After the Rebel Alliance formally lead off , it began operations to undermine the Empire . One of the first major military operation it ran was a missionary station to secure the plan to the Death Star , as depicted inRogue One . Though they suffered legion casualties , the operation was successful . As with any warfare , though , there were just as many defeats as triumph , and Alderaan was put down by the Death Star .
After the major planet ’s destruction , the Imperials pursued theMillennium Falconto a Rebel base on Yavin 4 , and the Rebel Alliance move to assail the Death Star and deprive the Empire of its A-one weapon at the Battle of Yavin . With the programme secured by the crowd of Rogue One and the help of the Force , Luke Skywalker care to destroy the Qaeda . The destruction of the Death Star was a Brobdingnagian victory for the Alliance , and for the entire galaxy , so much so thattheStar Warscalendarwas divided into halves : before and after the Battle of Yavin .
The Rebel Alliance Also Suffered Great Defeats
0-3 ABY
The Rebel Alliance ’s victory run was shortly - endure , though . After they demonstrated the scourge they posed to the Empire , Palpatine formed several elect squads to battle them , such as the Inferno Squad . As the pressure built , Leia tried to recruit the mass of Mon Calamari into the Alliance Fleet . Vader launched a surprisal attack that killed several Alliance leaders and forced the Rebels to take flight .
The Alliance was on its back foot before establishing a new root on Hoth , and the office only deteriorated from there . The Empire find the new groundwork and found a full invasion that would decimate the Alliance and become its greatest defeat . Vader kept the pressure on the Rebels afterwards , capturing Leia , Han , and Chewbacca in an effort to draw off Luke to their rescue . It was the darkest meter in the Age of Rebellion , but the fight would soon be over .
The Battle Of Endor Was The Beginning Of The End For Both The Empire And The Alliance
4 ABY
Once the Empire had all but defeat the Rebel Alliance , it set its sights onto make a new Death Star , this clock time in the Endor scheme . Without the flaw build into it by Galen Erso , the Modern Death Star would have destruct the Rebels and terminate the Galactic Civil War , so they needed to destroy it while it was still vulnerable and under construction . In cooking for the attack , the Rebels , who had been spread out after the Battle of Hoth , reconvened in Sullust while Leia set in motion decoy commission to cover their arrival .
The Rebels set in motion a two - front fire in both space , head by Admiral Ackbar and General Calrissian , and on one of the woods moons of Endor , lead by Leia and General Solo . The Alliance was successful in its mission , as the Rebels were able to destroy the shield generator , and the Death Star ’s reactor marrow . The Battle of Endor was a crushing frustration for the Empire , as its super weapon was shoot down and Palpatine was presumed dead after Luke and Vader defend him at the same time . It was the beginning of the death of the Galactic Civil War , but there was more study to be done .
The Rebel Alliance Was Reorganized Into The New Republic
After the Battle of Endor , planets across the galaxy celebrate the fall of the Empire . While the Death Star II was destroyed and Palpatine was defeat , the Galactic Civil War was n’t over yet . The Rebels had to begin hunting down Imperial remnants who were continue the fight . Those leftover were follow Palpatine ’s net orders , a program to penalise planets that were loyal to the Empire for failing to prevent his death call mental process : Cinder .
The Galactic Civil War would last another yr until its final conflict , the Battle of Jakku in 5 ABY . However , the Rebel Alliance would n’t be around to fetch up the fight . Shortly after Endor , the Alliance reorganized intothe New Republicas it transitioned into focusing on governmental affairs and set out demilitarizing . The Rebel Alliance ’s oeuvre was done , but the New Republic had more than a few problems to go to to . Star Warshas begun to explore that time period further , so the Rebel Alliance ’s legacy will inhabit on .

